Heirloom tomatoes taste better than hybrid tomatoes. Blah, blah, blah.
Heirloom tomatoes are more spectacular than hybrid tomatoes. Blahdee, blahdee, bloo.
Heirloom tomatoes are superior in every way and could probably cure cancer if given a bunsen burner and a cracked test tube.
BLAH, BLAH, BLAH, BLAHDEE, BLOO, BLAH. BLEH.
I get it. We get it. Anyone who buys, eats, consumes, looks at, even thinks about any tomato other than an heirloom tomato is a vegetable (fruit) idiot who deserves to die of some sort of acute, boring tomato sickness plague.
The truth is, any homegrown tomato is going to taste pretty good, and definitely better than a tomato that's bought in a grocery store. In January.
Those tomatoes are picked well before they're ripe and then they're left to ripen by their own littles selves while travelling along the open highway in a transport truck, smokin' cigarettes and listening to Kenny Rogers.
Problem is, tomatoes taste better when they ripen on the vine. A lot of people will tell you they can't tell the difference, but I did a little experiment this year with my super sweet cherry tomatoes.
You see, sugars are built up in tomatoes by a multitude of things. The genetics of the tomato has a lot to do with it, the minerals in your soil and big sciencey words like Volatiles. Also, photosynthesis. The tomato leaves gather invisible magic stuff from the sun which converts to sugar in the tomato. All of these things combined are what create a sweet tomato.
This year I accidentally broke a few stems on my cherry tomato plant that had tomatoes ripening on it. So I left the branches on the plant and allowed them to wither away and die. The tomatoes on the dead branches still ripened but they didn't get any of the benefits of the minerals from the soil or the magic invisible stuff through photosynthesis because the actual stem the tomatoes were on was dead.
Then I compared the taste of the tomatoes that ripened on the dead vine to a tomato ripened on a healthy vine. The result was astonishing and because of how sweet the tomatoes were supposed to be, DRAMATIC. The tomatoes on the dead tomato vine were not only less sweet, they were actually sour. The tomatoes that ripened on the healthy stem were as sweet as candy.
It would be a lot harder to taste the dramatic difference on a regular, less sweet tomato, but it does prove there is a definitely a decrease in the quality of a countertop/transport truck ripened tomato and a healthy vine ripened tomato.
So when tomatoes are picked early either to save them from frost, or to pack them onto a truck to ship them, they lose the benefits of the ripening with the addition of minerals and photosynthesis. And it makes a HUGE difference in taste.
Really that's more important than whether a tomato is heirloom or not.
But heirlooms really do taste better. I think. Who knows.
I sure think they look better.
Having billions of heirloom tomatoes, at least 10 friends and relatives and a need to know which was the BEST tomato I was growing, I organized a little taste test.
I had 6 different people try 6 different tomatoes and rate them from 1-10.
It was a blind taste test. Why?
Because these tomatoes are beautiful.
And the beauty of your food completely changes how it tastes. The look of it will even change what you perceive the mouth feel to be. (what it feels like in your mouth. Duh.)
Full discloser: The Costoluto Genovese tomato below is not a real tomato slice. I could have omitted that information and had you go on thinking it was real (because it looks so real) but it isn't. It's a drawing of the shape of a Costoluto Genovese because I accidentally ate it. In two slices of toasted homemade bread.
So I diced all the tomatoes up into bowls and started spoon feeding my friends and relatives. Which was all kinds of weird.
Everyone ate one bite and graded them on flavour, texture, and whatever else they could think of.
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Everyone had a different reason for liking one over another. Some people liked a sweeter tomato, others did not. Some people liked a really strong tomato flavour, others did not.
This wasn't what you'd call a scientific journal type research project. To be honest with you it was a clever way to get rid of a bunch of tomatoes without actually throwing them in the garbage.
I have a lot of tomatoes and some sort of freakish need not to waste a single one. More on that in a later post.
After the tasting was complete I added up the scores and the one with the highest score would be crowned the winner.
Green Zebra. Which happens to be my favourite tomato. It is ripe when green, and tastes like the normal red tomato you're used to. It just has a different colour. It has a natural saltiness to it and a certain "zing". Plus it looks great (which made no difference since this was a blind taste test) on a plate. People are always taken aback by the look of a ripe green tomato and will say they think it tastes a little green when they try it the first time. But it doesn't. Their eyes are just stupid. Feeding them inconclusive information.
Blah, blah, blah.
Look here, Karen! If you feel the need to donate tomatoes, I will gladly take them off of your hands.
How much is shipping from Canada to TX??
Ok, I'm going to be "that" person today. I went through a very geeky tomato phase a year or two ago and learned a ton of things, so as I foolishly skipped the absolute best tomato growing season ever this year I might as well share some of my forlorn tomato info..While I agree that Green Zebra is yummy, actually, neither Indigo Rose or Green Zebra count as "heirloom" tomatoes. Indigo Rose is a new variety developed as part of an effort to grow tomatoes with high amounts of anthocyanins and I think it was bred at Oregon State. Green Zebra was developed fairly recently as well.
Hi Sue! You're absolutely right on the Indigo Rose. And I knew that, but like an idiot just blobbed it into the heirloom category. Green Zebra, however is considered to be a modern heirloom. Not an old tomato for sure but developed by the King of Tomatoes, Tom Wagner. I consider it an heirloom, but you're right there is some controversy over that. ~ karen!
In our 109 degree heat, all our tomatoes have given up for the summer. I planted Indigo Rose and was reading up on it, it's not technically an heirloom, having been recently developed by Oregon State University in a program seeking to breed tomatoes with high levels of antioxidants. Not a criticism, just a tidbit of info and I think it's good to know there is cool new stuff happening in the tomato world.
Tomato addict here, eat them for breakfast even and snack on them all day, so this is making me drool. No tomatoes this year as new house with rubble for a garden....but I have plans for next year....thanks for the taste test Karen!!
I probably would have done much better in high school science if you were my teacher. "leaves gather invisible magic stuff from the sun," ... so much better than how I learned it! :)
OMGOSH! You make me really want to try some new types of tomatoes! I already grow the black krim. I tried something called the Caspian Pink this year as I was told it was a super great flavored tomato and it truly WAS and a big producer! However early frost got the whole thing before I could get many off! Booooo! I have lots of other tomatoes too though and I have been canning EVERYTHING in the garden for at least 2 months now! Still have beets, tomatoes and more carrots to can....
I grew the green zebra for the first time this year and I love them.
I skimmed through the comments here, so call me lazy, or in tomato mourning. Think I got the last few tomatoes at the roadside stand by my house a few days ago. At any rate, here's my take on tomatoes: homegrown is ALWAYS best; HEIRLOOM homegrown is awesome. The tomatoes you get in January have been gassed to look red. I stick with canned in the winter. Fresh, I prefer tangy versus sweet. Give me an nice Roma type tomato and I will make tomato sauce, salsa, tomato juice. Karen, thanks for your blog. Loves!
All of those tomato colors are pretty..they look especially nice on the old ladder..I would have enjoyed that taste test..Thanks ladies for some good recipes!
My mom recently found out she is ALLERGIC TO TOMATOES!!!! If that is not a tragedy I do not know what is. I would surely die if I couldn't eat tomatoes any longer. but, her misfortune means more tomatoes for me! yippee!
Oh damn..that has got to suck...poor woman..
I am disappointed the Indigo Rose is red in the middle, it would be much more exciting if it was dark like the outside. Not being a tomato aficionado I was surprised they all taste different, who knew. I learn something new every day.
I have tomato plant envy here in Calgary - I've eaten probably 4 or 5 small ones. The Zebra plant looks great, but I can never tell when the tomatoes are ripe. I feel them, but the one I thought HAD to be ripe, wasn't - a green green fried tomato that morning :)
I have to move. A tomato plant thats lasted over 7 years?? Wow.
How do you know when the green tomatoes are ripe??? I grew a white tomato one year that turned a paler shade of green when ripe - supposedly. I never could figure it out. I loved my brandywine tomatoes this year and my orange "cherry" tomatoes. None were hybrids, but they were amazing.
I make this soup with all my extra tomatoes. It's delicious and so easy because you don't have to peel or seed them. I follow the recipe exactly except I add a small can of tomato paste.
Creamy Heirloom Tomato Soup: http://goboldwithbutter.com/?p=1623
I'm definitely going to try the Green Zebra next year. I planted four heirloom tomatoes this year. The most successful was the Chadwick Cherry. It travels, man! I loved the Purple Cherokee, though it wasn't a prolific producer. Thanks for twigging me on to Cubits and Edible Antiques!
My tomatoes, and all of the tomatoes in my area, got blight this year. Our annual farmer's market tomato tasting had to be cancelled! Our local gardening non-profit suggested pulling all of the plants so that the blight didn't infect the rest of the garden. I had so many green tomatoes, so I decided to paper bag them with ripening bananas to get the tomatoes to ripen. Now that I read your post (great post, btw) my hopes are dashed. Guess I need to try out that fried green tomato recipe.
re: the tomato horn worm. After years of trying to save my tomato plants from those chunky green guys I plant a 'sacrifice' tomato plant. It is of any indeterminate variety, far from other tomato plants, and when I find a tomato worm I just put him/her there.
Awesome!!!
"I have a lot of tomatoes and some sort of freakish need not to waste a single one. More on that in a later post."
I have the same disease. Please help me.
I avoid store bought tomatoes! They are awful anytime of the year. Kinda cardboard like.... IMHO. I have been eating tomatoes like crazy and giving them away. A bumper crop this year!