When I was a kid, I owned two legendary botanical disasters: a Venus flytrap and a container of Mexican jumping beans. The beans—panic-inducing once I was told they were writhing grubs—and the flytrap, which died within a week.

Fast forward a few decades, and my 90-year-old mother, Betty, shows up at my back door with a tiny Venus flytrap in a plastic cup. So now I’m very determined to add venus flytrap care expert to my resume.
Fast forward five minutes later, and I’d already almost killed it. And named it! She's Maureen.
These plants are weird. Not like your basil or begonias. They’re finicky, demanding, contradictory—and difficult. Which sounds like every other plant, but they’re not. They’re weirder.
The #1 cause of death for this plant? Treating it like a plant.
Venus Flytrap Quick Care Summary
(Dionaea muscipula )
Light: During growing season they should be outside - not on a windowsill
Water: Rain, distilled, or reverse osmosis only
Soil: Peat & Perlite
Feeding: Live insects only (no dead windowsill flies), 1 trap/week max
Dormancy: Required! From Nov–Feb you can stick it somewhere cold

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Table of Contents
What's a Venus Flytrap?
It really is a carnivorous plant. It comes from bogs in North and South Carolina (like single flip flops and lawn chairs.) It adapted to terrible soil conditions by eating bugs for its nutritional needs. Like a frog with roots.

How the Trap Works
Each trap has trigger hairs. When touched twice, it snaps shut. If it detects more movement, it digests the prey. After about 3–5 meals, that trap dies off. It’s basically a reusable death purse that knows how to count.
Always remember the #1 killer of flytraps are experienced gardeners who treat them like every other plant they've grown.
Alright. Who's ready to kill a Venus Flytrap?
How to Kill one in 9 Easy Steps
(A visual guide to lovingly doing everything wrong.)
❌ Mistake | ☠️ Result |
---|---|
Using Tap Water | Mineral buildup = root death |
Growing Indoors Without a Grow Light | Weak traps, slow death, lots of Googling |
Planting in Potting Soil | Nutrients = poison. Compost = sabotage |
Feeding It Human Food | It’s a plant, not your dog |
Overfeeding | One bug per week. Not a buffet |
Skipping Dormancy | No winter nap = spring collapse |
Overwatering | Damp = good. Swampy = rot |
Confusing Dormancy with Death | Nov = normal. June = funeral time |
Tiny, Cute Pots | No roots, no hope, no mercy |


How to Actually Keep One Alive
Don't worry about trying to keep it alive forever - that kind of thinking leads to Gaviscon. Pledge to keep it alive for a month. It's easier on the psyche that way.
Venus Flytrap Care: What It Needs to Survive
Let’s break down how to care for a Venus flytrap without accidentally turning it into compost. Our first goal is to keep it alive for 1 month.
Why So Fussy?
Venus flytraps aren’t houseplants. They’re bog-born weirdos. They adapted to live in acidic, nutrient-poor soil where the only thing worth eating was the thing crawling across it.
So if you’re thinking of treating it like your spider plant—don’t
Light Requirements
Venus flytrap light needs aren’t negotiable—it’s full sun or bust. Which is why when people keep them on their kitchen windowsill, they die.
- Full sun outside: 6–12 hours/day
- Windowsills won’t cut it
- Grow lights are your only indoor option Take a look at my grow light setup.
Best Soil (Is the Worst Soil)
The soil requirements for a Venus flytrap are aggressively bland. She is the child who will only eat beige. They need a no nutrients growing medium, not potting soil. Which is why when gardeners plant them in potting soil, they die.
Use:
- 1:1 peat moss + perlite*, or
- Long-fiber sphagnum moss
Avoid:
- Potting mix
- Compost
- Fertilizer
- Miracle-Gro anything
Quick Summary: Good soil is bad. Bad soil is good. Confusing? Welcome to flytrap ownership. Wait'll you hear about the water.
Watering Rules
THIS is what led me to look into Venus flytrap care. As soon as I got my flytrap, I put it in a saucer of tap water to drink. That'll kill it.
The best water for a Venus flytrap is … not convenient. It's definitely not tapwater.
- Only use distilled, rain*, or reverse osmosis water
- Tap water = mineral buildup = root death
- Use the tray method (water from below)
- Keep soil damp, not soggy
I even just bought an instant mineral tester so I can test my homemade distilled water or rainwater. I am leaving nothing to chance.
I’m caring for this flytrap like it’s 1998 and I just hatched a Tamagotchi.
A lot of plant guides claim plants CANNOT have tap water. It's mostly false. I often use water straight out of the tap on my plants. I tend not to abide by any rules and just do and see what happens.
However. After researching and reading and double confirming -the Venus Flytrap truly cannot have tap water. There are too many minerals in it.
*Rainwater has trace minerals but not enough to harm a flytrap.
Pot Type & Drainage
- Use plastic or glazed ceramic pots, 4–6" deep
- Must have drainage holes
- Avoid terra cotta (leaches minerals) and dries out quickly
Would you like to save this stuff?
What I Did:
Mine came in a 2" pot. Cute, but suicidal in full sun. I carefully moved it into a 4" plastic pot with fresh peat and perlite—keeping the root ball intact and giving it a few days inside before a few days in part shade before finally moving into full sun. It has survived thus far. It's been 2 hours.

Temperature & Humidity
- Active growth: 70–95°F
- Dormancy: Can handle temperatures down to 35°F
- Humidity helps but isn’t mandatory. Airflow is more important than humidity
Outdoor vs. Indoor Growing
Outdoors is best. Traps grow bigger and brighter, bugs do the feeding for you, and sunlight takes care of most of the heavy lifting. Indoors, on the other hand, is high maintenance. It only works with strong grow lights, you’ll need to hand-feed the plant, and chances are it'll be stuck somewhere in the basement where you can't enjoy showing it off.
Dormancy
This I had no idea about. Part of Venus flytrap care is ensuring dormancy. This happens naturally from Oct–Mar. The plant stops growing, traps turn black and it looks generally morbid. So if you’ve been Googling ‘why is my Venus flytrap turning black,’ congrats - It’s not dead. It’s resting.
- In zones 8-10 flytraps can stay outside and go naturally dormant.
- In zone 7 or below (me), before freezing temperatures arrive, move the flytrap to an area that stays above freezing; in a garage, shed, basement, mudroom (I use my mudroom) or fridge.
- Continue to water while dormant. Don't let the soil dry out.
- Water from the bottom when top of soil is dry.
Quick Summary: If it looks dead in winter, that’s dormancy. If it looks dead in July, that’s your fault.
Feeding Your Venus Flytrap
What They Eat
- Flies, spiders, ants—live.
- No raw meat. No cheese. No dead bugs from the windowsill.
Manual Feeding Tips
- Use tweezers, gently trigger twice.
- Don’t feed newly opened traps.
How Often to Feed
- 1 trap per week per plant is plenty.
- Don’t feed during dormancy.
Waking Up in Spring
- New traps will appear.
- You can move your Venus flytrap outdoors once overnight temperatures are consistently above 5°C (41°F)—usually mid to late spring, depending on your zone.
- Resume your full care routine including that thing where you bring it out into the shade for a few days, then partial shade and so on.
What's Going to Go Wrong With It?
Traps Turn Black
🪦 Old age, overfeeding, wrong food (Cheezies), or weak light.
✂️ Cut ‘em off and adjust care.
Traps Not Closing
💤 Dormancy, weak light, or damaged hairs.
💡 Improve light. Then stop poking it.
Tiny or Misshapen Traps
🤏 You've used nutrient rich (gasp) soil, low light, or skipped dormancy.
🪴 Time to repot, relocate, or reset its cycle.
Pests
🦟 Fungus gnats → yellow sticky traps
🪲 Aphids → insecticidal soap
Weird and Wonderful Flytrap Facts
Each trap only closes about five times.
It counts. Two touches close it. More taps get it to start digesting.
They're endangered in the wild.
Try not to ruin it.
FAQs
Do Venus flytraps need bugs to survive?
Yes. They really do. They won’t die immediately, but they need nutrients from insects long-term.
Can I grow one from seed?
Yes, but it’s slow. For instance I've had seeds for 8 years now that I still haven't planted. They're so slow to grow I can't motivate myself to plant the seeds. Like when you don't plant asparagus because you can't harvest it for 5 years (except you really can.)
How long do they live?
With proper care? 20+ years.
So they live longer than a frog but less than a Betty.

Want something a little less carnivorous?
Try growing your own Loofah sponge instead.
🧰 Stuff You Might Need (Affiliate Links)
These are the tools and supplies I actually use—or would, if I ever bought things in advance.
- 🪵 Peat Moss – Don't use Coco Coir.
- 🏖️ Perlite – Looks like popcorn. Works like drainage insurance.
- 💧 Distilled Water – Or collect rainwater and feel superior.
- 💡 Grow Light – The ones I use.
- ✂️ Tweezers or Tongs – I'm using the Bug Bite Tick tweezers I own for feeding.
As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying guilt-free plant accessories.
Kristin
Sooo... This wasn't even on my radar. Now I NEED one. Thanks for that.
Karen
Tonight is Mo's first overnighter outside. 🤞~ karen!
Celia
I have a pitcher plant (also carnivorous), and yes to the distilled water. I collect rain water in used water jugs, and I use it up before buying the distilled kind. I have had luck with feeding it caterpillars I find on the basil or parsley. It produces a few flowers each year, and they're really cool. I've had this little boy (it's a boy) for 15 years now, and I've even moved out of state with it, twice. Taking it in the car! They're really cool to have around.
Karen
I feel like I should have just let it die immediately. It's overnighting for the first time this evening and I'm worrying about it. I don't have the emotional resources for this.😆 ~ karen!
Jody
During the winter dormancy do you "water" it with snow? I don't know why I'm asking since this little thing seems like an awful lot of work. The only living thing I want in my frig that needs regular feeding is my sour dough starter. Job well done to you for keeping it alive!
JennieLou
So my daughter received one from her boyfriend when she was in high school, and of course I was the one who was delegated to care for it because I love plants so much. Except succulents and cacti. I'm really good at killing them. And I proceeded to kill her Fly Trap too. I don't think she's forgiven me, so I'm forwarding her your article so she can see that I really did try, and that I took really good care of it and THAT'S what killed it. I'm so sorry, Liv!
Karen
Always the sign of a good gardener, so good job you! Killing a Venus flytrap really is kind of a honour when you think about it the right way. Tell your daughter I've absolved you. ~ karen!
DaveR
I'm having flashbacks! I also had both Mexican jumping beans AND a Venus Fly Trap in my younger days. Not sure what happened to my beans, but I recall the tragic end of my VFT. Picture it. Dunnville, 1981. I mentioned to my high school science teacher that I had a VFT and she asked if I could bring it in so she could show her other classes. I don't recall how long I left it in her care. A few days, a week....maybe more. When I went to retrieve it, the whole thing was black. "Oh, it looks like it died," the teacher said. Ya think? That was the end of my VFT husbandry experiment. Maybe one day I'll try it again.
LeeAnne
Hey, Karen, would these same guidelines apply to pitcher plants too? Have one i am trying to "baby" back to health
Mary W
Now I understand - with three kids and three grands, I wish I had know before I had 6 dead (or dormant) plants to throw out! What a pain to take care of - I'd rather clean my toilets! But just in case one of the great grands ends up grabbing my soft spot and pulling hard - I will know for the next round of plants. You are the BEST!
JillB
I got a Sundew about a year ago that's a lot like a Venus Flytrap, but not so picky. Or it isn't so far. I have it in bright, indirect light and use peat, plastic pots, and distilled water. I did almost get a Venus Flytrap, I probably would've killed it.
I like to garden, which has led to people giving me houseplants (I am much better at plants when I have the whole Earth to balance out my over/under watering). Between those and my veggie starts, I have Fungus Gnats, so I got a plant that would eat them. They are great at that! My first plant has grown so much and produced babies. Yay!
I still have Fungus Gnats, though.
Karen
Ha! You could invite some guinea fowl to live with you, they're good for bugs and gnats and such. I, like most outdoor gardeners, am also terrible with indoor plants. They're so ... needy. ~ karen!
Rocky
They are! I killed mine! Have you ever seen a sundew? Try to grow that. I killed it in two weeks. 🤣
Karen
Slow down now Rocky. I have to keep Mo alive for a month first. Then I can move on to killing other things. ~ karen!
Kat - the other 1
So it's kinda like an orchid, just completely different? 😂
No idea if it's true but many years ago I believe I read that if you can't get bugs for your Venus fly trap , you can use an extremely diluted liquid plant food. Again, no idea if true or the ratio of dilution, etc. 🤔
The picture of the Venus frog trap on the other hand, I need one of those! 😆 Adorable! 😄
Karen
It's been a very cold end of spring. Too cold for bugs on a lot of days. Which means I'm going to have to start an ant farm if Maureen has any hope of surviving. ~ karen!
MaggieB
Good morning Karen and gang from Germany
Currently lying down in hospital bed starting my first iv infusion of the day. Got rushed in with what turned out to be double pneumonia, so severe that without intervention several days awayfrom being Maureened 2.0. This piece of writing made me lol for the firsttime this week, almost lost the last functioning part of lung because coughing so hard. Plants are life - paraphrasing Danny Ted Lasso. Would lurve one on the amazing Pitcher Plant when you next think on this topic.
Karen
Maggie! In honour of your hospital stay (and I hope you feel better) I'm going to be very serious. Very, very serious so you don't hurt the part of your lung that's working. I may even write in Latin. You can't get less funny than Latin. Since I'm keeping you AND Maureen alive now I don't have time to involve a Pitcher Plant. ~ karen!